Biodiversity




Doug Weir. (2020). UN report details environmental degradation in West Bank and Gaza. Conflict and Environment Observatory (CEOBS).

# Territorial drivers # Political and governance drivers # Biophysical and environmental drivers

United Nations (UN). (2020). State of Environment and Outlook Report for the oPt 2020 – UN Environmental Program Report . UN

# Territorial drivers # Political and governance drivers # Biophysical and environmental drivers

Samuel Thirion. (2019). National Investment Plan (2020-2022) for the operationalization of the NFNSP 2030 Forward-Looking Paper for the NIP 2022 Supportive analysis for the National Investment Plan for Food and Nutrition Security and Sustainable Agriculture 2020-2022 – NIP 2022 – Territorial and co-responsibility approaches. FAO.

# Socio-economic drivers # Political and governance drivers # Biophysical and environmental drivers


West Bank / Area C



UNRWA’s Barrier Monitoring Unit (BMU) and the Applied Research Institute Jerusalem (ARIJ). (2012). Barrier impacts on grazing and livestock. Unispal.

# Socio-economic drivers # Biophysical and environmental drivers




Gaza Strip



Nour Abu Eisha. (2021). Gaza warns of ‘catastrophe’ over animal feed shortage. Anadolu Agency.

# Political and governance drivers # Biophysical and environmental drivers